Learning to Sew–how to sew darts (part I)
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Darts are not complicated and are essential if you like a closer fitted look in the bust area. The key to making excellent darts is good marking techniques.
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I like to mark my darts using tracing paper and a tracing wheel. Use a straight edge ruler as your guide and roll the wheel right along side of it; that way you will be sure to have a straight seam line.
Usually you will be dealing with a double layer of fabric, so to mark the darts on the piece not covered by the fabric, after I am through marking the top part, I usually stick my straight pins down through the fabric at each dot (dart markings have a dot at the point and on each side) so that when I turn the fabric over, I can see where the dots will go. Then it is easy to use your ruler and a marking pencil to make a dart marking identical to the one on the first side.Â
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To sew the dart, fold it in the middle with the right sides of the fabric together, carefully matching the markings. Your straight pins will go across the dart; place a pin crosswise at the dart point and then at about 1 inch or so intervals to the end of the dart.
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Stitch the dart from the wide end down to the point; backstitch or lockstitch at the beginning, but do not backstitch at the dart point. Darts can bubble at the point; however, this problem is easily avoided by making the last few stitches directly on the fold and leaving the thread ends long. Tie the loose threads in a knot.
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